Archive for the ‘News’ Category

Sildenafil and Women

Pfizer Inc has his investigation sildenafil citrate (Viagra) ended as a treatment for female genital excitation disorder (FSAD), after several big studies showed the efficacy not unambiguously. The enterprise immediately be closed FSAD research program, which is begun in 1996.

The researchers found out, that the men an average of two risk factors, as hypertension and diabetes had. All together 54 percent of the men answered erectile function of the guests, although the response rate with the old person from sildenafil, with a middle increase of 5.7 in her international index of erectile the function. The incidence of side effects between the different Comparable what age groups.

“Although we are disappointed that the FSAD program any more successfully, this is not the kind of the development of drugs,” to Cirques Katen, president of Pfizer Worldwide Pharmaceuticals, said in an enterprise give a holiday. “We make considerable financial investments, marshal of the talents of our best scientists and clinicians, and spend years with the study possible treatments only to find out, they did not the demands for the licensing.”

“From these data sildenafil is an effective medicine with older men, however, had a lower efficacy rate with increasing old person, above all with men at the old person to more than 80 years,” Mulhall and colleagues close. “The incidence of side effects was as in the general population under sildenafil, without difference in the undesirable events with the different age groups.”

To placebo-controlled studies with about 3.000 women found sildenafil to be sure, but to the efficacy data were not unequivocal, reported the enterprise. A study, carried out in Canada and reports in the British journal for gynecology and obstetrics (in 2003, 110:1014-24) to the end that sildenafil, 50 mg, FSAD or do not improve orgasm affected in the general one, although can profit from it a small subset women with a low vaginal pulse amplitude-answer.

Pfizer said, it also becomes, furthermore in the research of women genital health checks to invest and alternative treatment possibilities gives.

“Innovative On account of the research of Pfizer, now we have involved a better understanding of the biochemical and physiological factors with female genital function,” said Joe Feczko, MD, president of Worldwide Development with Pfizer, “in addition, we have created and to allow doctors to identify validated instruments to measure more exactly to patients with FSAD subtypes and the effect from potential uses. “

About Drug Safety

NEW YORK – An internal survey of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) carried out to point out the fact that 66% of the FDA scientists was absent the trust that the agency appropriately supervises the security of prescription drugs liable to, already at the market.

The survey which was won by two nonprofit advocacy groups, the union of Concerned Scientists and Public Employees for ecological responsibility, within the scope of the Freedom of Information Act has some serious restrictions – above all that only 47% were 846 employees FDA questioned reacted late on the survey in 2002. Still, so it seems the case FDA whistleblower David Graham, who has warned about the present system of the assurance of security against the pharmaceutical starting. (See: Face of the Year: David Graham)

Like the White House for the initiative to fight Against AIDS in Africa prepares, reported Associated Press, that top officials to prevent over-varnished NIH severe problems with a running study nevaripine for motherly-fetal transmission of the HIV virus. A NIH adviser found problems with a bigger location in Uganda in 2002. Westat Inc, signed on, around the tests on site, found failure of the patients to get approvals for the study, under-announcement of events undesirable pharmaceutical effects, and the management of the wrong drug dosages.

But Dr. Edward Tramont, the manager of the AIDS department of the NIAID, over objections against the continuation of the project decided, “I want this ASAP because of this restriction site is now best in Africa by the black Africans and everybody runs has lifted , seriously worked on making it right … ” Furthermore he wrote, it is important, that the Africans fight against AIDS “above all, if the president to visit them is about to be promoted. “The acting manager of the department, contradicted Dr. Jonathan Kagan,” should not be motivated by political profits and we it is to be dwindled for you, by all people, the value of our monitor dangerously. “Still extinguished Tramont doubts concerning the Ugandan side from an official report, that to wound itself with the FDA. The White House never warned the NIH.

Indeed, this makes only complicated, what in reality a quite easy truism. As the government forces after the price of something, with it it ‘cheaper’, a deficiency is likely (if not even without fail). Instead of if adequate price is achieved, the product becomes available.

Currently hangs the FDA about the voluntary participation of clinicians to Recognise and then the side effects report programs about drugs, as for example in the MedWatch. To observed symptoms could not be Recognised as drug problems. For example, WEDNESDAY and CVA’s with patients, the COX-2 inhibitors would not probably become so dangerous side effects been recognized, to the latest announcements about VIOXX.

The range of application of the pharmaceutical observation “radar screen” will be extended exponentially if EMR technology becomes a normality, clearly offers more data to the analysis for possible side effects of drugs. Pharma has to do the attention on this technology to pay.

See also: Sperm Damage

Neuroleptics put weight increase in danger for children

Neuroleptics can clearly improve children schizophrenia and other psychic disorders, but they can come with strong costs, above all with. A study, publishes this week identified, that children and youngsters with neuroleptic treated won Considerable weight in less than three months with which they possibly bad risk of overweight and heart problems. These results experts requested, call for more care if it comes around the treatment of children with these drugs.
It disposes of a reinforced application of antipsychotics with children during the last years who is not because most of these children are admitted for drugs. lawn In addition, the drugs can have severe side effects, as for example abnomal limbs and body motions, the seizure and heart. These drugs are sometimes prescribed so out of vision label. Antipsychotics thus became the highest incomes class of drugs last year, Collects $ 14,600,000,000.

The researchers, which the study in the journal of the American Medical Association published ones carried out and children more often had to go for the increase in weight and other factors from if antipsychotics are supervised. And two doctors with Children’s hospital wrote use of these drugs with children and teenagers in Seattle-Christopher Varley and Jon McClellan in an accompanying leader that the increase in weight should lead with the children seen and her potential to adiposity and other problems promptly doctors to think over.

In the study 205 children became at the age of from 4 to 19, with one of four treated antipsychotics: aripiprazole (Abilify), olanzapine (Zyprexa), quetiapine (Seroquel) or risperidone (Risperdal). The children with the conditions including the affective disorder, schizophrenia had been diagnosed, and annoyingly aggressively or behavior. Anuses about 11 weeks the children had a mean increase in weight of from 9.7 to 7.18 pounds, depending on which drug they were. In comparison with that a group of untreated children had won less than half a pound.
About 10 to 36 percent of the children receive the antipsychotics won enough weight, overweight or around as adipose. Who had on olanzapine (Zyprexia) and quetiapine (Seroquel) thus cholesterol and triglyceride Considerable projections the reflector.

See also: Male Impotence

Sperm Damage

The “confidential” ingredients that give her special odor cologne water would thus be able sperms wants to do damage, loudly a study of the charitable consumers Environmental Working Group recommend.

The researchers analyzed the chemical compound of 17 perfumes and discovered that many connections to the fragrant products which have the potential co-operate with hormones contained. A chemical, solvent diethylether pthalate called, was found in products in 12 and was tied together to damage sperms in a Harvard study 2006th Semen can damage lower birth rates.

What is more, only one endocrine disruptors by different DEP 12 is found in the cologne water. Georgio Armani Acqua di Gio’s, for example, contains seven connections which interoperate with either estrogen or androgens (male and female hormones) or both, according to study.

“We do not know how noxious the repeated use of these colognes are water and odoriferous substances because the main focus in the industry is not on long-term tests,” says study author Dr. Olga V. Naidenko.

“While seldom could use fine because the same chemicals up point in many different products, in the course of the time they are able to build your body and have bad effects,” she says.

The European Economic Community study to identify how many chemicals are not performed in water cologne, which on the label. Manufacturers of the odoriferous substances are able to do some rules about the contents of her rock advertisement products because the formulas are a trade mark and as a proprietary knowledge for a certain odor.

The cologne waters and odoriferous substances were tested to a random check by the mean consumer products with a department or chemist’s shop could find.

An odor of American Eagle Outfitters AE77 had called to the quiet ingredients with 24 chemicals, the Coco Chanel with 18 ingredients not listed follows. Dolce and Gabbana Light Blue had stated the ones least seven ingredients, with only.

While DEP is used as a solvent in the odoriferous substances, other ingredients listed seem contribute in addition, the inhabitants of Cologne special odor – but this does not mean, they are harmless. The study describes two androgen synthetic musk connections Galaxolide Tonalide and, as an interference with estrogen and. So has in the womb Galaxolide umbilical cord of newborn children were found, prove that newborn children, the chemicals are put out in the.

European Economic Community intends to press after a stronger regulation of the fragrant products.

“First we would like to see, performed every ingredient on the label because the people should know what is wrong in their committees or go”, Naidenko says. “The next step consists in making sure that the ingredients used were carefully tested to identify her security.”

The European Economic Community maintains a data bank with cosmetics and personal care products with risk assessments.

See also: Male Impotence